1ae7

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1ae7, resolution 2.0Å

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NOTEXIN, A PRESYNAPTIC NEUROTOXIC PHOSPHOLIPASE A2

Overview

The three-dimensional structure of notexin has been solved by molecular, replacement methods. The structure has been refined at 2.0 A resolution to, a crystallographic R-value of 16.5% with good stereo-chemistry. The core, of the protein is very similar to other phospholipase A2s (PLA2 s) but, several parts of the molecule are distinctly different. The most, significant differences from PLA2 s from bovine pancreas and rattlesnake, occur in the stretches 56-80 and 85-89. Residue 69, which has been shown, to be important for phospholipase binding, has a different conformation, and different interactions than in other known PLA2s. The C alpha, positions for residues 86-88 differ by about 6 A from both the bovine and, the rattlesnake enzyme. The crystals contain no Ca2+ ions. Instead, a, water molecule occupies the calcium site.

About this Structure

1AE7 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Notechis scutatus scutatus with SO4 as ligand. Active as Phospholipase A(2), with EC number 3.1.1.4 Structure known Active Sites: CAL and CNR. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The three-dimensional structure of notexin, a presynaptic neurotoxic phospholipase A2 at 2.0 A resolution., Westerlund B, Nordlund P, Uhlin U, Eaker D, Eklund H, FEBS Lett. 1992 Apr 20;301(2):159-64. PMID:1568473

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