1u7f

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PDB ID 1u7f

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.6Å
Gene: SMAD3, MADH3 (Homo sapiens), SMAD4, MADH4, DPC4 (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of the phosphorylated Smad3/Smad4 heterotrimeric complex


Contents

Overview

The formation of protein complexes between phosphorylated R-Smads and Smad4 is a central event in the TGF-beta signaling pathway. We have determined the crystal structure of two R-Smad/Smad4 complexes, Smad3/Smad4 to 2.5 angstroms, and Smad2/Smad4 to 2.7 angstroms. Both complexes are heterotrimers, comprising two phosphorylated R-Smad subunits and one Smad4 subunit, a finding that was corroborated by isothermal titration calorimetry and mutational studies. Preferential formation of the R-Smad/Smad4 heterotrimer over the R-Smad homotrimer is largely enthalpy driven, contributed by the unique presence of strong electrostatic interactions within the heterotrimeric interfaces. The study supports a common mechanism of Smad protein assembly in TGF-beta superfamily signaling.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Juvenile polyposis/hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia syndrome OMIM:[600993], Pancreatic cancer OMIM:[600993], Polyposis, juvenile intestinal OMIM:[600993]

About this Structure

1U7F is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis of heteromeric smad protein assembly in TGF-beta signaling., Chacko BM, Qin BY, Tiwari A, Shi G, Lam S, Hayward LJ, De Caestecker M, Lin K, Mol Cell. 2004 Sep 10;15(5):813-23. PMID:15350224

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