3wwv
From Proteopedia
C-terminal domain of stomatin operon partner protein 1510-C from Pyrococcus horikoshii
Structural highlights
Function[STOPP_PYRHO] Protease that cleaves its substrates preferentially near hydrophobic or aromatic amino acid residues. Can degrade casein and the stomatin homolog PH1511 (in vitro).[1] [2] [3] Publication Abstract from PubMedThe C-terminal soluble domain of stomatin operon partner protein (STOPP) of the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus horikoshii has an oligonucleotide binding-fold (OB-fold). STOPP lacks the conserved surface residues necessary for binding to DNA/RNA. A tryptophan (W) residue is conserved instead at the molecular surface. Solvent-accessible W residues are often found at interfaces of protein-protein complexes, which suggested the possibility of self-assembling of STOPP. Protein-protein interactions among the C-terminal soluble domains of STOPP PH1510 (1510-C) were then analyzed by chemical linking and blue native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (BN-PAGE) methods. These results suggest that the soluble domains of STOPP could assemble into homo-oligomers. Since hexameric subcomplex I from archaeal proteasome consists of coiled-coil segments and OB-fold domains, molecular modeling of 1510-C was performed using hexameric subcomplex I as a template. Although 1510-C is a comparatively small polypeptide consisting of approximately 60 residues, numerous salt bridges and hydrophobic interactions were observed in the predicted hexamer of 1510-C, suggesting the stability of the homo-oligomeric structure. This oligomeric property of STOPP may be favorable for triplicate proteolysis of the trimer of prokaryotic stomatin. Clustering of OB-fold domains of the partner protease complexed with trimeric stomatin from Thermococcales.,Yokoyama H, Matsui E, Hiramoto K, Forterre P, Matsui I Biochimie. 2013 Jul;95(7):1494-501. doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2013.04.002. Epub 2013 , Apr 12. PMID:23587725[4] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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