4s1g
From Proteopedia
Rein in complex with (S)-1-(3-fluoro-5-(((S)-1-phenylethyl)carbamoyl)benzyl)-4-isopropyl-4-methyl-6-oxotetrahydropyrimidin-2(1H)-iminium
Structural highlights
Disease[RENI_HUMAN] Defects in REN are a cause of renal tubular dysgenesis (RTD) [MIM:267430]. RTD is an autosomal recessive severe disorder of renal tubular development characterized by persistent fetal anuria and perinatal death, probably due to pulmonary hypoplasia from early-onset oligohydramnios (the Potter phenotype).[1] Defects in REN are the cause of familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy type 2 (HNFJ2) [MIM:613092]. It is a renal disease characterized by juvenile onset of hyperuricemia, slowly progressive renal failure and anemia.[2] Function[RENI_HUMAN] Renin is a highly specific endopeptidase, whose only known function is to generate angiotensin I from angiotensinogen in the plasma, initiating a cascade of reactions that produce an elevation of blood pressure and increased sodium retention by the kidney. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe development of renin inhibitors with favorable oral pharmacokinetic profiles has been a longstanding challenge for the pharmaceutical industry. As part of our work to identify inhibitors of BACE1, we have previously developed iminopyrimidinones as a novel pharmacophore for aspartyl protease inhibition. In this letter we describe how we modified substitution around this pharmacophore to develop a potent, selective and orally active renin inhibitor. Iminopyrimidinones: A novel pharmacophore for the development of orally active renin inhibitors.,McKittrick BA, Caldwell JP, Bara T, Boykow G, Chintala M, Clader J, Czarniecki M, Courneya B, Duffy R, Fleming L, Giessert R, Greenlee WJ, Heap C, Hong L, Huang Y, Iserloh U, Josien H, Khan T, Korfmacher W, Liang X, Mazzola R, Mitra S, Moore K, Orth P, Rajagopalan M, Roy S, Sakwa S, Strickland C, Vaccaro H, Voigt J, Wang H, Wong J, Zhang R, Zych A Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2015 Feb 10. pii: S0960-894X(15)00096-7. doi:, 10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.02.003. PMID:25728416[3] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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