Structural highlights
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Function
[IL1A_HUMAN] Produced by activated macrophages, IL-1 stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing IL-2 release, B-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity. IL-1 proteins are involved in the inflammatory response, being identified as endogenous pyrogens, and are reported to stimulate the release of prostaglandin and collagenase from synovial cells. [S10AD_HUMAN] Plays a role in the export of proteins that lack a signal peptide and are secreted by an alternative pathway. Binds two calcium ions per subunit. Binds one copper ion. Binding of one copper ion does not interfere with calcium binding. Required for the copper-dependent stress-induced export of IL1A and FGF1. The calcium-free protein binds to lipid vesicles containing phosphatidylserine, but not to vesicles containing phosphatidylcholine (By similarity).[1] [2]
See Also
References
- ↑ Mandinova A, Soldi R, Graziani I, Bagala C, Bellum S, Landriscina M, Tarantini F, Prudovsky I, Maciag T. S100A13 mediates the copper-dependent stress-induced release of IL-1alpha from both human U937 and murine NIH 3T3 cells. J Cell Sci. 2003 Jul 1;116(Pt 13):2687-96. Epub 2003 May 13. PMID:12746488 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.00471
- ↑ Cao R, Yan B, Yang H, Zu X, Wen G, Zhong J. Effect of human S100A13 gene silencing on FGF-1 transportation in human endothelial cells. J Formos Med Assoc. 2010 Sep;109(9):632-40. doi: 10.1016/S0929-6646(10)60103-9. PMID:20863990 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0929-6646(10)60103-9
