1w4r
From Proteopedia
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| , resolution 1.83Å | |||||||
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| Sites: | |||||||
| Ligands: | , and | ||||||
| Activity: | Thymidine kinase, with EC number 2.7.1.21 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
STRUCTURE OF A TYPE II THYMIDINE KINASE WITH BOUND DTTP
Overview
The structure of human cytosolic thymidine kinase in complex with its feedback inhibitor 2'-deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate was determined. This structure is the first representative of the type II thymidine kinases found in several pathogens. The structure deviates strongly from the known structures of type I thymidine kinases such as the Herpes simplex enzyme. It contains a zinc-binding domain with four cysteines complexing a structural zinc ion. Interestingly, the backbone atoms of the type II enzyme bind thymine via hydrogen-bonds, in contrast to type I, where side chains are involved. This results in a specificity difference exploited for antiviral therapy. The presented structure will foster the development of new drugs and prodrugs for numerous therapeutic applications.
About this Structure
1W4R is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structure of a type II thymidine kinase with bound dTTP., Birringer MS, Claus MT, Folkers G, Kloer DP, Schulz GE, Scapozza L, FEBS Lett. 2005 Feb 28;579(6):1376-82. PMID:15733844
Page seeded by OCA on Sun Mar 23 14:04:02 2008
Categories: Homo sapiens | Single protein | Thymidine kinase | Birringer, M S. | Claus, M T. | Folkers, G. | Kloer, D P. | Scapozza, L. | Schulz, G E. | DTU | TTP | ZN | Cytosolic | Human | Kinase | Phosphorylation | Transferase | Type ii
