2bkk

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 12:45, 23 March 2008 by OCA (Talk | contribs)
Jump to: navigation, search


PDB ID 2bkk

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.15Å
Sites:
Ligands: and
Activity: Kanamycin kinase, with EC number 2.7.1.95
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF AMINOGLYCOSIDE PHOSPHOTRANSFERASE APH (3')-IIIA IN COMPLEX WITH THE INHIBITOR AR_3A


Overview

Aminoglycoside phosphotransferase (3')-IIIa (APH) is a bacterial kinase that confers antibiotic resistance to many pathogenic bacteria and shares structural homology with eukaryotic protein kinases. We report here the crystal structure of APH, trapped in an inactive conformation by a tailor-made inhibitory ankyrin repeat (AR) protein, at 2.15 A resolution. The inhibitor was selected from a combinatorial library of designed AR proteins. The AR protein binds the C-terminal lobe of APH and thereby stabilizes three alpha helices, which are necessary for substrate binding, in a significantly displaced conformation. BIAcore analysis and kinetic enzyme inhibition experiments are consistent with the proposed allosteric inhibition mechanism. In contrast to most small-molecule kinase inhibitors, the AR proteins are not restricted to active site binding, allowing for higher specificity. Inactive conformations of pharmaceutically relevant enzymes, as can be elucidated with the approach presented here, represent powerful starting points for rational drug design.

About this Structure

2BKK is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Enterococcus faecalis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Allosteric inhibition of aminoglycoside phosphotransferase by a designed ankyrin repeat protein., Kohl A, Amstutz P, Parizek P, Binz HK, Briand C, Capitani G, Forrer P, Pluckthun A, Grutter MG, Structure. 2005 Aug;13(8):1131-41. PMID:16084385

Page seeded by OCA on Sun Mar 23 14:45:43 2008

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools