| Structural highlights
2bpm is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
| | Ligands: | , |
| Related: | 1aq1, 1b38, 1b39, 1buh, 1ckp, 1di8, 1dm2, 1e1v, 1e1x, 1e9h, 1f5q, 1fin, 1fq1, 1fvt, 1fvv, 1g5s, 1gih, 1gii, 1gij, 1gy3, 1gz8, 1h00, 1h01, 1h07, 1h08, 1h0v, 1h0w, 1h1p, 1h1q, 1h1r, 1h1s, 1h24, 1h25, 1h26, 1h27, 1h28, 1hck, 1hcl, 1jst, 1jsu, 1jsv, 1jvp, 1ke5, 1ke6, 1ke7, 1ke8, 1ke9, 1ogu, 1oi9, 1oiq, 1oir, 1oit, 1oiu, 1oiy, 1oku, 1okv, 1okw, 1ol1, 1ol2, 1p2a, 1p5e, 1pf8, 1pkd, 1pw2, 1pxi, 1pxj, 1pxk, 1pxl, 1pxm, 1pxn, 1pxo, 1pxp, 1pye, 1qmz, 1r78, 1urc, 1urw, 1v1k, 1vyw, 1vyz, 1w0x, 1w8c, 1w98, 1wcc, 1y8y, 1y91, 2b52, 2b53, 2b54, 2b55, 2bhe, 2bhh, 2bkz, 2btr, 2bts, 2c4g, 2c5n, 2c5o, 2c5p, 2c5t, 2c5v, 2c5x, 2c5y, 2c68, 2c69, 2c6i, 2c6k, 2c6l, 2c6m, 2c6o, 2c6t |
| Activity: | Transferase, with EC number 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1 2.7.11.1, 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1 |
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum |
Function
[CCNA2_HUMAN] Essential for the control of the cell cycle at the G1/S (start) and the G2/M (mitosis) transitions.
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Inhibitors of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK) such as CDK2/cyclin A-E are currently undergoing clinical trials to verify their potential as new anticancer agents. In a previous article we described the lead discovery process of a 3-aminopyrazole class of CDK2/cyclin A-E inhibitors. The endpoint of this process was PNU-292137, a compound endowed with in vivo antitumor activity in a mouse tumor xenograft model. We optimized this lead compound to improve some physicochemical properties, notably solubility and plasma protein binding. This lead optimization process brought us to the discovery of (2S)-N-(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-2-[4-(2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)phenyl]p ropanamide (PHA-533533, 13), a compound with a balanced activity vs druglike profile. Compound 13 inhibited CDK2/cyclin A with a K(i) of 31 nM, counteracting tumor cell proliferation of different cell lines with an IC(50) in the submicromolar range. Solubility was improved more than 10 times over the starting lead, while plasma protein binding was decreased from 99% to 74%. With exploitation of this globally enhanced in vitro profile, 13 was more active than PNU-292137 in vivo in the A2780 xenograft model showing a tumor growth inhibition of 70%. Proof of mechanism of action was obtained in vivo by immunohistochemical analysis of tumor slices of 13-treated vs untreated animals.
3-Aminopyrazole inhibitors of CDK2/cyclin A as antitumor agents. 2. Lead optimization.,Pevarello P, Brasca MG, Orsini P, Traquandi G, Longo A, Nesi M, Orzi F, Piutti C, Sansonna P, Varasi M, Cameron A, Vulpetti A, Roletto F, Alzani R, Ciomei M, Albanese C, Pastori W, Marsiglio A, Pesenti E, Fiorentini F, Bischoff JR, Mercurio C J Med Chem. 2005 Apr 21;48(8):2944-56. PMID:15828833[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Pevarello P, Brasca MG, Orsini P, Traquandi G, Longo A, Nesi M, Orzi F, Piutti C, Sansonna P, Varasi M, Cameron A, Vulpetti A, Roletto F, Alzani R, Ciomei M, Albanese C, Pastori W, Marsiglio A, Pesenti E, Fiorentini F, Bischoff JR, Mercurio C. 3-Aminopyrazole inhibitors of CDK2/cyclin A as antitumor agents. 2. Lead optimization. J Med Chem. 2005 Apr 21;48(8):2944-56. PMID:15828833 doi:10.1021/jm0408870
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