1bnk
From Proteopedia
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| , resolution 2.7Å | |||||||
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| Ligands: | , , , , | ||||||
| Activity: | DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylase II, with EC number 3.2.2.21 | ||||||
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
HUMAN 3-METHYLADENINE DNA GLYCOSYLASE COMPLEXED TO DNA
Overview
DNA N-glycosylases are base excision-repair proteins that locate and cleave damaged bases from DNA as the first step in restoring the genetic blueprint. The human enzyme 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase removes a diverse group of damaged bases from DNA, including cytotoxic and mutagenic alkylation adducts of purines. We report the crystal structure of human 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase complexed to a mechanism-based pyrrolidine inhibitor. The enzyme has intercalated into the minor groove of DNA, causing the abasic pyrrolidine nucleotide to flip into the enzyme active site, where a bound water is poised for nucleophilic attack. The structure shows an elegant means of exposing a nucleotide for base excision as well as a network of residues that could catalyze the in-line displacement of a damaged base from the phosphodeoxyribose backbone.
About this Structure
1BNK is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of a human alkylbase-DNA repair enzyme complexed to DNA: mechanisms for nucleotide flipping and base excision., Lau AY, Scharer OD, Samson L, Verdine GL, Ellenberger T, Cell. 1998 Oct 16;95(2):249-58. PMID:9790531
Page seeded by OCA on Sun Mar 30 19:04:34 2008
