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Publication Abstract from PubMed

Bacterial phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase (PPAT) catalyzes the penultimate step in the coenzyme A (CoA) biosynthetic pathway. It catalyzes the reversible transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to 4'-phosphopantetheine (Ppant) to form dephospho-CoA (dPCoA) and pyrophosphate. Previous structural studies have revealed how several ligands are recognized by bacterial PPATs. ATP, ADP, Ppant and dPCoA bind to the same binding site in a highly similar manner, while CoA binds to a partially overlapping site in a different mode. To provide further structural insights into ligand binding, the crystal structure of Staphylococcus aureus PPAT was solved in a binary complex with 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate (PAPS). This study unexpectedly revealed a new mode of ligand binding to PPAT, thus providing potentially useful information for structure-based discovery of inhibitors of bacterial PPATs.

The structure of Staphylococcus aureus phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase in complex with 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate reveals a new ligand-binding mode.,Lee HH, Yoon HJ, Kang JY, Park JH, Kim do J, Choi KH, Lee SK, Song J, Kim HJ, Suh SW Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2009 Oct 1;65(Pt 10):987-91., Epub 2009 Sep 23. PMID:19851003^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.