1fyf

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PDB ID 1fyf

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, resolution 1.65Å
Ligands: ,
Activity: Threonine--tRNA ligase, with EC number 6.1.1.3
Related: 1QF6, 1EVK, 1EVL


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A TRUNCATED FORM OF THREONYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE COMPLEXED WITH A SERYL ADENYLATE ANALOG


Overview

Threonyl-tRNA synthetase, a class II synthetase, uses a unique zinc ion to discriminate against the isosteric valine at the activation step. The crystal structure of the enzyme with an analog of seryl adenylate shows that the noncognate serine cannot be fully discriminated at that step. We show that hydrolysis of the incorrectly formed ser-tRNA(Thr) is performed at a specific site in the N-terminal domain of the enzyme. The present study suggests that both classes of synthetases use effectively the ability of the CCA end of tRNA to switch between a hairpin and a helical conformation for aminoacylation and editing. As a consequence, the editing mechanism of both classes of synthetases can be described as mirror images, as already seen for tRNA binding and amino acid activation.

About this Structure

1FYF is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Transfer RNA-mediated editing in threonyl-tRNA synthetase. The class II solution to the double discrimination problem., Dock-Bregeon A, Sankaranarayanan R, Romby P, Caillet J, Springer M, Rees B, Francklyn CS, Ehresmann C, Moras D, Cell. 2000 Dec 8;103(6):877-84. PMID:11136973

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