This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.
MECDP synthase
From Proteopedia
Contents |
Function
MECDP synthase (MECPS) participates in mevalonate-independent steroid biosynthesis. It converts 2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5’-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol (2P-CDME) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2, 4-cyclodiphosphate (MECP) and CMP. MECPS contains metal binding sites which are required for catalysis[1].
Relevance
MECPS is a potential antimalarial drug target[2].
Structural highlights
MECPS active site is located in a cleft between 2 subunits and contains the metal ions[3].
3D structures of MECDP synthase
Updated on 20-April-2016
References
- ↑ Richard SB, Ferrer JL, Bowman ME, Lillo AM, Tetzlaff CN, Cane DE, Noel JP. Structure and mechanism of 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase. An enzyme in the mevalonate-independent isoprenoid biosynthetic pathway. J Biol Chem. 2002 Mar 8;277(10):8667-72. Epub 2002 Jan 10. PMID:11786530 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.C100739200
- ↑ Kishida H, Wada T, Unzai S, Kuzuyama T, Takagi M, Terada T, Shirouzu M, Yokoyama S, Tame JR, Park SY. Structure and catalytic mechanism of 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate (MECDP) synthase, an enzyme in the non-mevalonate pathway of isoprenoid synthesis. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2003 Jan;59(Pt 1):23-31. Epub 2002, Dec 19. PMID:12499535
- ↑ Kemp LE, Bond CS, Hunter WN. Structure of 2C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4- cyclodiphosphate synthase: an essential enzyme for isoprenoid biosynthesis and target for antimicrobial drug development. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 May 14;99(10):6591-6. Epub 2002 May 7. PMID:11997478 doi:10.1073/pnas.102679799
