| Structural highlights
3q68 is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Atcc 18824. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
| | NonStd Res: | |
| Related: | 3q66 |
| Gene: | VPS75, YNL246W, N0890 (ATCC 18824), RTT109, KIM2, REM50, YLL002W, L1377 (ATCC 18824) |
| Activity: | Histone acetyltransferase, with EC number 2.3.1.48 |
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT |
Function
[VPS75_YEAST] Histone chaperone which acts as a cofactor stimulating the histone H3 'Lys-56' acetylation by RTT109. May be involved in vacuolar proteins sorting.[1] [2] [RT109_YEAST] Required for acetylation of 'Lys-56' of histone H3 (H3K56ac) which occurs in S phase and disappears during G(2)/M phase of the cell cycle and is involved in transcription DNA repair process. H3K56 acetylation weakens of the interaction between the histone core and the surrounding DNA in the nucleosomal particle and drives chromatin disassembly. Involved in regulation of Ty1 transposition.[3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The histone chaperone Vps75 presents the remarkable property of stimulating the Rtt109-dependent acetylation of several histone H3 lysine residues within (H3-H4)2 tetramers. To investigate this activation mechanism, we determined X-ray structures of full-length Vps75 in complex with full-length Rtt109 in two crystal forms. Both structures show similar asymmetric assemblies of a Vps75 dimer bound to an Rtt109 monomer. In the Vps75-Rtt109 complexes, the catalytic site of Rtt109 is confined to an enclosed space that can accommodate the N-terminal tail of histone H3 in (H3-H4)2. Investigation of Vps75-Rtt109-(H3-H4)2 and Vps75-(H3-H4)2 complexes by NMR spectroscopy-probed hydrogen/deuterium exchange suggests that Vps75 guides histone H3 in the catalytic enclosure. These findings clarify the basis for the enhanced acetylation of histone H3 tail residues by Vps75-Rtt109.
Structure and histone binding properties of the Vps75-Rtt109 chaperone-lysine acetyltransferase complex.,Su D, Hu Q, Zhou H, Thompson JR, Xu RM, Zhang Z, Mer G J Biol Chem. 2011 Mar 22. PMID:21454705[12]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Bonangelino CJ, Chavez EM, Bonifacino JS. Genomic screen for vacuolar protein sorting genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Biol Cell. 2002 Jul;13(7):2486-501. PMID:12134085 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.02-01-0005
- ↑ Tsubota T, Berndsen CE, Erkmann JA, Smith CL, Yang L, Freitas MA, Denu JM, Kaufman PD. Histone H3-K56 acetylation is catalyzed by histone chaperone-dependent complexes. Mol Cell. 2007 Mar 9;25(5):703-12. Epub 2007 Feb 22. PMID:17320445 doi:S1097-2765(07)00086-X
- ↑ Scholes DT, Banerjee M, Bowen B, Curcio MJ. Multiple regulators of Ty1 transposition in Saccharomyces cerevisiae have conserved roles in genome maintenance. Genetics. 2001 Dec;159(4):1449-65. PMID:11779788
- ↑ Schneider J, Bajwa P, Johnson FC, Bhaumik SR, Shilatifard A. Rtt109 is required for proper H3K56 acetylation: a chromatin mark associated with the elongating RNA polymerase II. J Biol Chem. 2006 Dec 8;281(49):37270-4. Epub 2006 Oct 17. PMID:17046836 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.C600265200
- ↑ Han J, Zhou H, Li Z, Xu RM, Zhang Z. The Rtt109-Vps75 histone acetyltransferase complex acetylates non-nucleosomal histone H3. J Biol Chem. 2007 May 11;282(19):14158-64. Epub 2007 Mar 16. PMID:17369253 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M700611200
- ↑ Han J, Zhou H, Li Z, Xu RM, Zhang Z. Acetylation of lysine 56 of histone H3 catalyzed by RTT109 and regulated by ASF1 is required for replisome integrity. J Biol Chem. 2007 Sep 28;282(39):28587-96. Epub 2007 Aug 9. PMID:17690098 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M702496200
- ↑ Tsubota T, Berndsen CE, Erkmann JA, Smith CL, Yang L, Freitas MA, Denu JM, Kaufman PD. Histone H3-K56 acetylation is catalyzed by histone chaperone-dependent complexes. Mol Cell. 2007 Mar 9;25(5):703-12. Epub 2007 Feb 22. PMID:17320445 doi:S1097-2765(07)00086-X
- ↑ Driscoll R, Hudson A, Jackson SP. Yeast Rtt109 promotes genome stability by acetylating histone H3 on lysine 56. Science. 2007 Feb 2;315(5812):649-52. PMID:17272722 doi:http://dx.doi.org/315/5812/649
- ↑ Han J, Zhou H, Horazdovsky B, Zhang K, Xu RM, Zhang Z. Rtt109 acetylates histone H3 lysine 56 and functions in DNA replication. Science. 2007 Feb 2;315(5812):653-5. PMID:17272723 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1133234
- ↑ Williams SK, Truong D, Tyler JK. Acetylation in the globular core of histone H3 on lysine-56 promotes chromatin disassembly during transcriptional activation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Jul 1;105(26):9000-5. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.0800057105. Epub 2008 Jun 24. PMID:18577595 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0800057105
- ↑ Tang Y, Meeth K, Jiang E, Luo C, Marmorstein R. Structure of Vps75 and implications for histone chaperone function. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 26;105(34):12206-11. Epub 2008 Aug 22. PMID:18723682
- ↑ Su D, Hu Q, Zhou H, Thompson JR, Xu RM, Zhang Z, Mer G. Structure and histone binding properties of the Vps75-Rtt109 chaperone-lysine acetyltransferase complex. J Biol Chem. 2011 Mar 22. PMID:21454705 doi:10.1074/jbc.C111.220715
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