1myl

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PDB ID 1myl

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.4Å
Gene: MUTATED ARC GENE (Enterobacteria phage P22)
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



SUBSTITUTING HYDROPHOBIC RESIDUES FOR A BURIED SALT BRIDGE ENHANCES PROTEIN STABILITY BUT DOES NOT REDUCE CONFORMATIONAL SPECIFICITY


Overview

The side chains of Arg 31, Glu 36 and Arg 40 in Arc repressor form a buried salt-bridge triad. The entire salt-bridge network can be replaced by hydrophobic residues in combinatorial randomization experiments resulting in active mutants that are significantly more stable than wild type. The crystal structure of one mutant reveals that the mutant side chains pack against each other in an otherwise wild-type fold. Thus, simple hydrophobic interactions provide more stabilizing energy than the buried salt bridge and confer comparable conformational specificity.

About this Structure

1MYL is a Single protein structure of sequence from Enterobacteria phage p22. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Are buried salt bridges important for protein stability and conformational specificity?, Waldburger CD, Schildbach JF, Sauer RT, Nat Struct Biol. 1995 Feb;2(2):122-8. PMID:7749916

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