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1zjk
From Proteopedia
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| , resolution 2.18Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gene: | MASP2 (Homo sapiens) | ||||||
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
Crystal structure of the zymogen catalytic region of human MASP-2
Contents |
Overview
Few reports have described in detail a true autoactivation process, where no extrinsic cleavage factors are required to initiate the autoactivation of a zymogen. Herein, we provide structural and mechanistic insight into the autoactivation of a multidomain serine protease: mannose-binding lectin-associated serine protease-2 (MASP-2), the first enzymatic component in the lectin pathway of complement activation. We characterized the proenzyme form of a MASP-2 catalytic fragment encompassing its C-terminal three domains and solved its crystal structure at 2.4 A resolution. Surprisingly, zymogen MASP-2 is capable of cleaving its natural substrate C4, with an efficiency about 10% that of active MASP-2. Comparison of the zymogen and active structures of MASP-2 reveals that, in addition to the activation domain, other loops of the serine protease domain undergo significant conformational changes. This additional flexibility could play a key role in the transition of zymogen MASP-2 into a proteolytically active form. Based on the three-dimensional structures of proenzyme and active MASP-2 catalytic fragments, we present model for the active zymogen MASP-2 complex and propose a mechanism for the autoactivation process.
Disease
Known disease associated with this structure: MASP2 deficiency OMIM:[605102]
About this Structure
1ZJK is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
A true autoactivating enzyme. Structural insight into mannose-binding lectin-associated serine protease-2 activations., Gal P, Harmat V, Kocsis A, Bian T, Barna L, Ambrus G, Vegh B, Balczer J, Sim RB, Naray-Szabo G, Zavodszky P, J Biol Chem. 2005 Sep 30;280(39):33435-44. Epub 2005 Jul 21. PMID:16040602
Page seeded by OCA on Mon Mar 31 01:37:34 2008
Categories: Homo sapiens | Single protein | Ambrus, G. | Balczer, J. | Barna, L. | Bian, T. | Gal, P. | Harmat, V. | Kocsis, A. | Naray-Szabo, G. | Sim, R B. | Vegh, B. | Zavodszky, P. | Beta barrel | Modular protein
