This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.


Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.


2aga

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 22:52, 30 March 2008 by OCA (Talk | contribs)
Jump to: navigation, search


PDB ID 2aga

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
Gene: ATXN3, ATX3, MJD, MJD1, SCA3 (Homo sapiens)
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



De-ubiquitinating function of ataxin-3: insights from the solution structure of the Josephin domain


Overview

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 is a human neurodegenerative disease resulting from polyglutamine tract expansion. The affected protein, ataxin-3, which contains an N-terminal Josephin domain followed by tandem ubiquitin (Ub)-interacting motifs (UIMs) and a polyglutamine stretch, has been implicated in the function of the Ub proteasome system. NMR-based structural analysis has now revealed that the Josephin domain binds Ub and has a papain-like fold that is reminiscent of that of other deubiquitinases, despite primary sequence divergence but consistent with its deubiqutinating activity. Mutation of the catalytic Cys enhances the stability of a complex between ataxin-3 and polyubiquitinated proteins. This effect depends on the integrity of the UIM region, suggesting that the UIMs are bound to the substrate polyubiquitin during catalysis. We propose that ataxin-3 functions as a polyubiquitin chain-editing enzyme.

About this Structure

2AGA is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Deubiquitinating function of ataxin-3: insights from the solution structure of the Josephin domain., Mao Y, Senic-Matuglia F, Di Fiore PP, Polo S, Hodsdon ME, De Camilli P, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Sep 6;102(36):12700-5. Epub 2005 Aug 23. PMID:16118278

Page seeded by OCA on Mon Mar 31 01:52:19 2008

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools