2gj9

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PDB ID 2gj9

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, resolution 2.000Å
Ligands: , , ,
Gene: trmE, mnmE, thdF (Escherichia coli)
Related: 1XZP, 1XZQ, 1RFL


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Structure of the MnmE G-domain in complex with GDP*AlF4-, Mg2+ and Rb+


Overview

MnmE, a Guanine nucleotide-binding protein conserved between bacteria and man, is involved in the modification of tRNAs. Here we provide biochemical and X-ray structural evidence for a new GTP-hydrolysis mechanism, where the G-domains of MnmE dimerise in a potassium-dependent manner and induce GTP hydrolysis. The structure in the presence of GDP-AlFx and potassium shows how juxtaposition of the subunits induces a conformational change around the nucleotide which reorients the catalytic machinery. A critical glutamate is positioned such as to stabilise or activate the attacking water. Potassium provides a positive charge into the catalytic site in a position analogous to the arginine finger in the Ras-RasGAP system. Mutational studies show that potassium-dependent dimerisation and GTP hydrolysis can be uncoupled and that interaction between the G-domains is a prerequisite for subsequent phosphoryl transfer. We propose a model for the juxtaposition of G-domains in the full-length protein and how it induces conformational changes in the putative tRNA-modification centre.

About this Structure

2GJ9 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Dimerisation-dependent GTPase reaction of MnmE: how potassium acts as GTPase-activating element., Scrima A, Wittinghofer A, EMBO J. 2006 Jun 21;25(12):2940-51. Epub 2006 Jun 8. PMID:16763562

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