Structural highlights
Function
[ZBT17_HUMAN] Plays a critical role in early lymphocyte development, where it is essential to prevent apoptosis in lymphoid precursors, allowing them to survive in response to IL7 and undergo proper lineage commitment (By similarity). Transcription factor that can function as an activator or repressor depending on its binding partners, and by targeting negative regulators of cell cycle progression. Has been shown to bind to the promoters of adenovirus major late protein and cyclin D1 and activate transcription. Required for early embryonic development during gastrulation.[1] [2] [3]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The POZ domain is an evolutionarily conserved protein-protein interaction domain that is found in approximately 40 mammalian transcription factors. POZ domains mediate both homodimerization and the heteromeric interactions of different POZ-domain transcription factors with each other. Miz1 is a POZ-domain transcription factor that regulates cell-cycle arrest and DNA-damage responses. The activities of Miz1 are altered by its interaction with the POZ-domain transcriptional repressors BCL6 and NAC1, and these interactions have been implicated in tumourigenesis in B-cell lymphomas and in ovarian serous carcinomas that overexpress BCL6 and NAC1, respectively. A strategy for the purification of tethered POZ domains that form forced heterodimers is described, and crystal structures of the heterodimeric POZ domains of Miz1/BCL6 and of Miz1/NAC1 are reported. These structures will be relevant for the design of therapeutics that target POZ-domain interaction interfaces.
Structures of heterodimeric POZ domains of Miz1/BCL6 and Miz1/NAC1.,Stead MA, Wright SC Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun. 2014 Dec 1;70(Pt 12):1591-6. doi:, 10.1107/S2053230X14023449. Epub 2014 Nov 14. PMID:25484205[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Peukert K, Staller P, Schneider A, Carmichael G, Hanel F, Eilers M. An alternative pathway for gene regulation by Myc. EMBO J. 1997 Sep 15;16(18):5672-86. PMID:9312026 doi:10.1093/emboj/16.18.5672
- ↑ Schneider A, Peukert K, Eilers M, Hanel F. Association of Myc with the zinc-finger protein Miz-1 defines a novel pathway for gene regulation by Myc. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 1997;224:137-46. PMID:9308237
- ↑ Basu S, Liu Q, Qiu Y, Dong F. Gfi-1 represses CDKN2B encoding p15INK4B through interaction with Miz-1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Feb 3;106(5):1433-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0804863106., Epub 2009 Jan 22. PMID:19164764 doi:10.1073/pnas.0804863106
- ↑ Stead MA, Wright SC. Structures of heterodimeric POZ domains of Miz1/BCL6 and Miz1/NAC1. Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun. 2014 Dec 1;70(Pt 12):1591-6. doi:, 10.1107/S2053230X14023449. Epub 2014 Nov 14. PMID:25484205 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2053230X14023449