| Structural highlights
6s8s is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
| | Ligands: | , |
| Related: | 2wax |
| Gene: | DDX6, HLR2, RCK (HUMAN), EDC3, LSM16, YJDC, YJEFN2, PP844 (HUMAN) |
| Activity: | RNA helicase, with EC number 3.6.4.13 |
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT |
Disease
[DDX6_HUMAN] Note=A chromosomal aberration involving DDX6 may be a cause of hematopoietic tumors such as B-cell lymphomas. Translocation t(11;14)(q23;q32).
Function
[DDX6_HUMAN] In the process of mRNA degradation, may play a role in mRNA decapping. [EDC3_HUMAN] Binds single-stranded RNA. In the process of mRNA degradation, may play a role in mRNA decapping. May play a role in spermiogenesis and oogenesis.[1] [2] [3]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
GIGYF (Grb10-interacting GYF [glycine-tyrosine-phenylalanine domain]) proteins coordinate with 4EHP (eIF4E [eukaryotic initiation factor 4E] homologous protein), the DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp)-box helicase Me31B/DDX6, and mRNA-binding proteins to elicit transcript-specific repression. However, the underlying molecular mechanism remains unclear. Here, we report that GIGYF contains a motif necessary and sufficient for direct interaction with Me31B/DDX6. A 2.4 A crystal structure of the GIGYF-Me31B complex reveals that this motif arranges into a coil connected to a beta hairpin on binding to conserved hydrophobic patches on the Me31B RecA2 domain. Structure-guided mutants indicate that 4EHP-GIGYF-DDX6 complex assembly is required for tristetraprolin-mediated down-regulation of an AU-rich mRNA, thus revealing the molecular principles of translational repression.
Molecular basis for GIGYF-Me31B complex assembly in 4EHP-mediated translational repression.,Peter D, Ruscica V, Bawankar P, Weber R, Helms S, Valkov E, Igreja C, Izaurralde E Genes Dev. 2019 Oct 1;33(19-20):1355-1360. doi: 10.1101/gad.329219.119. Epub 2019, Aug 22. PMID:31439631[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Fenger-Gron M, Fillman C, Norrild B, Lykke-Andersen J. Multiple processing body factors and the ARE binding protein TTP activate mRNA decapping. Mol Cell. 2005 Dec 22;20(6):905-15. PMID:16364915 doi:S1097-2765(05)01726-0
- ↑ Rudolph C, Sigruener A, Hartmann A, Orso E, Bals-Pratsch M, Gronwald W, Seifert B, Kalbitzer HR, Verdorfer I, Luetjens CM, Ortmann O, Bornstein SR, Schmitz G. ApoA-I-binding protein (AI-BP) and its homologues hYjeF_N2 and hYjeF_N3 comprise the YjeF_N domain protein family in humans with a role in spermiogenesis and oogenesis. Horm Metab Res. 2007 May;39(5):322-35. PMID:17533573 doi:10.1055/s-2007-977699
- ↑ Ling SH, Decker CJ, Walsh MA, She M, Parker R, Song H. Crystal structure of human Edc3 and its functional implications. Mol Cell Biol. 2008 Oct;28(19):5965-76. Epub 2008 Aug 4. PMID:18678652 doi:10.1128/MCB.00761-08
- ↑ Peter D, Ruscica V, Bawankar P, Weber R, Helms S, Valkov E, Igreja C, Izaurralde E. Molecular basis for GIGYF-Me31B complex assembly in 4EHP-mediated translational repression. Genes Dev. 2019 Oct 1;33(19-20):1355-1360. doi: 10.1101/gad.329219.119. Epub 2019, Aug 22. PMID:31439631 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gad.329219.119
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