1aeu

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Template:STRUCTURE 1aeu

SPECIFICITY OF LIGAND BINDING IN A POLAR CAVITY OF CYTOCHROME C PEROXIDASE (2-METHYLIMIDAZOLE)


Overview

Conformational changes that gate the access of substrates or ligands to an active site are important features of enzyme function. In this report, we describe an unusual example of a structural rearrangement near a buried artificial cavity in cytochrome c peroxidase that occurs on binding protonated benzimidazole. A hinged main-chain rotation at two residues (Pro 190 and Asn 195) results in a surface loop rearrangement that opens a large solvent-accessible channel for the entry of ligands to an otherwise inaccessible binding site. The trapping of this alternate conformational state provides a unique view of the extent to which protein dynamics can allow small molecule penetration into buried protein cavities.

About this Structure

1AEU is a Single protein structure of sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A ligand-gated, hinged loop rearrangement opens a channel to a buried artificial protein cavity., Fitzgerald MM, Musah RA, McRee DE, Goodin DB, Nat Struct Biol. 1996 Jul;3(7):626-31. PMID:8673607 Page seeded by OCA on Fri May 2 10:10:38 2008

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