1bvj

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1bvj

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HIV-1 RNA A-RICH HAIRPIN LOOP

Overview

Interaction of HIV-1 genomic RNA and human tRNA(Lys)3 initiates viral, reverse transcription. An adenosine-rich (A-rich) loop in HIV RNA mediates, complex formation between tRNA and viral RNA. We have determined the, structure of an A-rich loop oligonucleotide using nuclear magnetic, resonance spectroscopy. The loop structure is stabilized by a noncanonical, G-A pair and a U-turn motif, which leads to stacking of the conserved, adenosines. The structure has similarity to the tRNA anticodon structure, and suggests possible mechanisms for its role in initiation of reverse, transcription.

About this Structure

1BVJ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Hevea. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

HIV-1 A-rich RNA loop mimics the tRNA anticodon structure., Puglisi EV, Puglisi JD, Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Dec;5(12):1033-6. PMID:9846871

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