| Structural highlights
Function
[FKBP4_HUMAN] Immunophilin protein with PPIase and co-chaperone activities (By similarity). Component of unligated steroid receptors heterocomplexes through interaction with heat-shock protein 90 (HSP90). May play a role in the intracellular trafficking of heterooligomeric forms of steroid hormone receptors between cytoplasm and nuclear compartments (By similarity). The isomerase activity controls neuronal growth cones via regulation of TRPC1 channel opening. Acts also as a regulator of microtubule dynamics by inhibiting MAPT/TAU ability to promote microtubule assembly. May have a protective role against oxidative stress in mitochondria.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The protein FKBP52 is a steroid hormone receptor coactivator likely involved in neurodegenerative disease. A series of small, water-soluble, bioinspired, pseudopeptidic fluorescent ligands for the FK1 domain of this protein are described. The design is such that engulfing of the ligand in the pocket of this domain is accompanied by hydrogen-bonding of the dansyl chromophore which functions as both an integral part of the ligand and a fluorescent reporter. Binding is concomitant with a significant wavelength shift and an enhancement of the ligand fluorescence signal. Excitation of FK1 domain native tryptophan residues in the presence of bound ligand results in Forster resonance energy transfer. Variation of key ligand residues within the short sequence was undertaken, and the interaction of the resulting library with the protein was measured by techniques including isothermal calorimetry analysis, fluorescence, and FRET quenching, and a range of Kd values were determined. Cocrystallization of a protein ligand complex at 2.30 A resolution provided detailed information at the atomic scale, while also providing insight into native substrate binding.
Bioinspired Hybrid Fluorescent Ligands for the FK1 Domain of FKBP52.,de la Sierra-Gallay IL, Belnou M, Chambraud B, Genet M, van Tilbeurgh H, Aumont-Nicaise M, Desmadril M, Baulieu EE, Jacquot Y, Byrne C J Med Chem. 2020 Sep 24;63(18):10330-10338. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00825., Epub 2020 Sep 15. PMID:32866001[6]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Peattie DA, Harding MW, Fleming MA, DeCenzo MT, Lippke JA, Livingston DJ, Benasutti M. Expression and characterization of human FKBP52, an immunophilin that associates with the 90-kDa heat shock protein and is a component of steroid receptor complexes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1992 Nov 15;89(22):10974-8. PMID:1279700
- ↑ Tai PK, Albers MW, Chang H, Faber LE, Schreiber SL. Association of a 59-kilodalton immunophilin with the glucocorticoid receptor complex. Science. 1992 May 29;256(5061):1315-8. PMID:1376003
- ↑ Sanchez ER, Faber LE, Henzel WJ, Pratt WB. The 56-59-kilodalton protein identified in untransformed steroid receptor complexes is a unique protein that exists in cytosol in a complex with both the 70- and 90-kilodalton heat shock proteins. Biochemistry. 1990 May 29;29(21):5145-52. PMID:2378870
- ↑ Shim S, Yuan JP, Kim JY, Zeng W, Huang G, Milshteyn A, Kern D, Muallem S, Ming GL, Worley PF. Peptidyl-prolyl isomerase FKBP52 controls chemotropic guidance of neuronal growth cones via regulation of TRPC1 channel opening. Neuron. 2009 Nov 25;64(4):471-83. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2009.09.025. PMID:19945390 doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2009.09.025
- ↑ Gallo LI, Lagadari M, Piwien-Pilipuk G, Galigniana MD. The 90-kDa heat-shock protein (Hsp90)-binding immunophilin FKBP51 is a mitochondrial protein that translocates to the nucleus to protect cells against oxidative stress. J Biol Chem. 2011 Aug 26;286(34):30152-60. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M111.256610. Epub, 2011 Jul 5. PMID:21730050 doi:10.1074/jbc.M111.256610
- ↑ de la Sierra-Gallay IL, Belnou M, Chambraud B, Genet M, van Tilbeurgh H, Aumont-Nicaise M, Desmadril M, Baulieu EE, Jacquot Y, Byrne C. Bioinspired Hybrid Fluorescent Ligands for the FK1 Domain of FKBP52. J Med Chem. 2020 Sep 24;63(18):10330-10338. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00825., Epub 2020 Sep 15. PMID:32866001 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00825
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