Structural highlights
Disease
[DHI1_HUMAN] Defects in HSD11B1 are a cause of cortisone reductase deficiency (CRD) [MIM:604931]. In CRD, activation of cortisone to cortisol does not occur, resulting in adrenocorticotropin-mediated androgen excess and a phenotype resembling polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
Function
[DHI1_HUMAN] Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of cortisol to the inactive metabolite cortisone. Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol. In intact cells, the reaction runs only in one direction, from 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol (By similarity).
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Potent and selective adamantane sulfone and sulfonamide inhibitors of 11-beta-HSD-1 have been discovered. Selected compounds from these series have robust pharmacokinetic profiles and strongly inhibit liver, fat, and brain HSD1 for extended periods after oral dosing.
Adamantane sulfone and sulfonamide 11-beta-HSD1 Inhibitors.,Sorensen B, Winn M, Rohde J, Shuai Q, Wang J, Fung S, Monzon K, Chiou W, Stolarik D, Imade H, Pan L, Deng X, Chovan L, Longenecker K, Judge R, Qin W, Brune M, Camp H, Frevert EU, Jacobson P, Link JT Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Jan 15;17(2):527-32. Epub 2006 Oct 7. PMID:17070044[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Sorensen B, Winn M, Rohde J, Shuai Q, Wang J, Fung S, Monzon K, Chiou W, Stolarik D, Imade H, Pan L, Deng X, Chovan L, Longenecker K, Judge R, Qin W, Brune M, Camp H, Frevert EU, Jacobson P, Link JT. Adamantane sulfone and sulfonamide 11-beta-HSD1 Inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Jan 15;17(2):527-32. Epub 2006 Oct 7. PMID:17070044 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.10.008
