| Structural highlights
Function
[Y1586_BRUME] In vitro, catalyzes the epimerization of trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline (t4LHyp) to cis-4-hydroxy-D-proline (c4DHyp) and that of trans-3-hydroxy-L-proline (t3LHyp) to cis-3-hydroxy-D-proline (c3DHyp), albeit with very low efficiency. The physiological substrate may be different (PubMed:24980702). Displays neither proline racemase activity nor t3LHyp dehydratase activity (PubMed:17849014, PubMed:24980702).[1] [2] [3]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Structural genomics efforts have produced structural information, either directly or by modeling, for thousands of proteins over the past few years. While many of these proteins have known functions, a large percentage of them have not been characterized at the functional level. The structural information has provided valuable functional insights on some of these proteins, through careful structural analyses, serendipity, and structure-guided functional screening. Some of the success stories based on structures solved at the Northeast Structural Genomics Consortium (NESG) are reported here. These include a novel methyl salicylate esterase with important role in plant innate immunity, a novel RNA methyltransferase (H. influenzae yggJ (HI0303)), a novel spermidine/spermine N-acetyltransferase (B. subtilis PaiA), a novel methyltransferase or AdoMet binding protein (A. fulgidus AF_0241), an ATP:cob(I)alamin adenosyltransferase (B. subtilis YvqK), a novel carboxysome pore (E. coli EutN), a proline racemase homolog with a disrupted active site (B. melitensis BME11586), an FMN-dependent enzyme (S. pneumoniae SP_1951), and a 12-stranded beta-barrel with a novel fold (V. parahaemolyticus VPA1032).
Functional insights from structural genomics.,Forouhar F, Kuzin A, Seetharaman J, Lee I, Zhou W, Abashidze M, Chen Y, Yong W, Janjua H, Fang Y, Wang D, Cunningham K, Xiao R, Acton TB, Pichersky E, Klessig DF, Porter CW, Montelione GT, Tong L J Struct Funct Genomics. 2007 Sep;8(2-3):37-44. Epub 2007 Jun 23. PMID:17588214[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Goytia M, Chamond N, Cosson A, Coatnoan N, Hermant D, Berneman A, Minoprio P. Molecular and structural discrimination of proline racemase and hydroxyproline-2-epimerase from nosocomial and bacterial pathogens. PLoS One. 2007 Sep 12;2(9):e885. PMID:17849014 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0000885
- ↑ Zhao S, Sakai A, Zhang X, Vetting MW, Kumar R, Hillerich B, San Francisco B, Solbiati J, Steves A, Brown S, Akiva E, Barber A, Seidel RD, Babbitt PC, Almo SC, Gerlt JA, Jacobson MP. Prediction and characterization of enzymatic activities guided by sequence similarity and genome neighborhood networks. Elife. 2014 Jun 30;3. doi: 10.7554/eLife.03275. PMID:24980702 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.03275
- ↑ Zhao S, Sakai A, Zhang X, Vetting MW, Kumar R, Hillerich B, San Francisco B, Solbiati J, Steves A, Brown S, Akiva E, Barber A, Seidel RD, Babbitt PC, Almo SC, Gerlt JA, Jacobson MP. Prediction and characterization of enzymatic activities guided by sequence similarity and genome neighborhood networks. Elife. 2014 Jun 30;3. doi: 10.7554/eLife.03275. PMID:24980702 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.03275
- ↑ Forouhar F, Kuzin A, Seetharaman J, Lee I, Zhou W, Abashidze M, Chen Y, Yong W, Janjua H, Fang Y, Wang D, Cunningham K, Xiao R, Acton TB, Pichersky E, Klessig DF, Porter CW, Montelione GT, Tong L. Functional insights from structural genomics. J Struct Funct Genomics. 2007 Sep;8(2-3):37-44. Epub 2007 Jun 23. PMID:17588214 doi:10.1007/s10969-007-9018-3
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