| Structural highlights
Function
[EIL3_ARATH] Probable transcription factor that may be involved in the ethylene response pathway.[1] [2]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Ethylene-insensitive3 (EIN3) and EIN3-like (EIL) proteins are essential transcription factors in the ethylene signaling of higher plants. The EIN3/EIL proteins bind to the promoter regions of the downstream genes and regulate their expression. The location of the DNA-binding domain (DBD) in the primary structure was unclear, since the proteins show no sequence similarity to other known DBDs. Here, we identify the major DBD of an EIN3/EIL protein, Arabidopsis thaliana EIL3, containing a key mutational site for DNA binding and signaling (ein3-3 site), and determine its solution structure by NMR spectroscopy. The structure consists of five alpha-helices, possessing a novel fold dissimilar to known DBD structures. By a chemical-shift perturbation analysis, a region including the ein3-3 site is suggested to be involved in DNA binding.
Solution structure of the major DNA-binding domain of Arabidopsis thaliana ethylene-insensitive3-like3.,Yamasaki K, Kigawa T, Inoue M, Yamasaki T, Yabuki T, Aoki M, Seki E, Matsuda T, Tomo Y, Terada T, Shirouzu M, Tanaka A, Seki M, Shinozaki K, Yokoyama S J Mol Biol. 2005 Apr 29;348(2):253-64. PMID:15811366[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Chao Q, Rothenberg M, Solano R, Roman G, Terzaghi W, Ecker JR. Activation of the ethylene gas response pathway in Arabidopsis by the nuclear protein ETHYLENE-INSENSITIVE3 and related proteins. Cell. 1997 Jun 27;89(7):1133-44. PMID:9215635
- ↑ Solano R, Stepanova A, Chao Q, Ecker JR. Nuclear events in ethylene signaling: a transcriptional cascade mediated by ETHYLENE-INSENSITIVE3 and ETHYLENE-RESPONSE-FACTOR1. Genes Dev. 1998 Dec 1;12(23):3703-14. PMID:9851977
- ↑ Yamasaki K, Kigawa T, Inoue M, Yamasaki T, Yabuki T, Aoki M, Seki E, Matsuda T, Tomo Y, Terada T, Shirouzu M, Tanaka A, Seki M, Shinozaki K, Yokoyama S. Solution structure of the major DNA-binding domain of Arabidopsis thaliana ethylene-insensitive3-like3. J Mol Biol. 2005 Apr 29;348(2):253-64. PMID:15811366 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2005.02.065
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