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1et1

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Revision as of 14:40, 12 November 2007 by OCA (Talk | contribs)
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1et1, resolution 0.90Å

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN PARATHYROID HORMONE 1-34 AT 0.9 A RESOLUTION

Contents

Overview

The N-terminal fragment 1-34 of parathyroid hormone (PTH), administered, intermittently, results in increased bone formation in patients with, osteoporosis. PTH and a related molecule, parathyroid hormone-related, peptide (PTHrP), act on cells via a common PTH/PTHrP receptor. To define, more precisely the ligand-receptor interactions, we have crystallized, human PTH (hPTH)-(1-34) and determined the structure to 0.9-A resolution., hPTH-(1-34) crystallizes as a slightly bent, long helical dimer. Analysis, reveals that the extended helical conformation of hPTH-(1-34) is the, likely bioactive conformation. We have developed molecular models for the, interaction of hPTH-(1-34) and hPTHrP-(1-34) with the PTH/PTHrP receptor., A receptor binding pocket for the N terminus of hPTH-(1-34) and a, hydrophobic interface with the receptor for the C terminus of hPTH-(1-34), are proposed.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Hypoparathyroidism, autosomal dominant OMIM:[168450], Hypoparathyroidism, autosomal recessive OMIM:[168450]

About this Structure

1ET1 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with NA as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of human parathyroid hormone 1-34 at 0.9-A resolution., Jin L, Briggs SL, Chandrasekhar S, Chirgadze NY, Clawson DK, Schevitz RW, Smiley DL, Tashjian AH, Zhang F, J Biol Chem. 2000 Sep 1;275(35):27238-44. PMID:10837469

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