Structural highlights
3oq2 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Desvh. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
|
Ligands: | , , , , |
Gene: | cas2, DVUA0135 (DESVH) |
Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT |
Function
[CAS2_DESVH] CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat), is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain sequences complementary to antecedent mobile elements and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA). Functions as a ssRNA-specific endoribonuclease. Involved in the integration of spacer DNA into the CRISPR cassette (By similarity).
Publication Abstract from PubMed
CRISPRs (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats) provide bacteria and archaea with RNA-guided acquired immunity to invasive DNAs. CRISPR-associated (Cas) proteins carry out the immune effector functions. Cas2 is a universal component of the CRISPR system. Here, a 1.35 A resolution crystal structure of Cas2 from the bacterium Desulfovibrio vulgaris (DvuCas2) is reported. DvuCas2 is a homodimer, with each protomer consisting of an N-terminal betaalphabetabetaalphabeta ferredoxin fold (amino acids 1-78) to which is appended a C-terminal segment (amino acids 79-102) that includes a short 3(10)-helix and a fifth beta-strand. The beta5 strands align with the beta4 strands of the opposite protomers, resulting in two five-stranded antiparallel beta-sheets that form a sandwich at the dimer interface. The DvuCas2 dimer is stabilized by a distinctive network of hydrophilic cross-protomer side-chain interactions.
Structure of a CRISPR-associated protein Cas2 from Desulfovibrio vulgaris.,Samai P, Smith P, Shuman S Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2010 Dec 1;66(Pt, 12):1552-6. Epub 2010 Nov 16. PMID:21139194[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Samai P, Smith P, Shuman S. Structure of a CRISPR-associated protein Cas2 from Desulfovibrio vulgaris. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2010 Dec 1;66(Pt, 12):1552-6. Epub 2010 Nov 16. PMID:21139194 doi:10.1107/S1744309110039801