4mki
From Proteopedia
Cobalt transporter ATP-binding subunit
Structural highlights
FunctionECFA2_CALS4 ATP-binding (A) component of a common energy-coupling factor (ECF) ABC-transporter complex. Unlike classic ABC transporters this ECF transporter provides the energy necessary to transport a number of different substrates.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01710] Publication Abstract from PubMedThe transition metal cobalt, an essential cofactor for many enzymes in prokaryotes, is taken up by several specific transport systems. The CbiMNQO protein complex belongs to type-1 energy-coupling factor (ECF) transporters and is a widespread group of microbial cobalt transporters. CbiO is the ATPase subunit (A-component) of the cobalt transporting system in the gram-negative thermophilic bacterium Thermoanaerobacter tengcongensis. Here we report the crystal structure of a nucleotide-free CbiO at a resolution of 2.3 A. CbiO contains an N-terminal canonical nucleotide-binding domain (NBD) and C-terminal helical domain. Structural and biochemical data show that CbiO forms a homodimer mediated by the NBD and the C-terminal domain. Interactions mainly via conserved hydrophobic amino acids between the two C-terminal domains result in formation of a four-helix bundle. Structural comparison with other ECF transporters suggests that non-conserved residues outside the T-component binding groove in the A component likely act as a specificity determinant for T components. Together, our data provide information on understanding of the structural organization and interaction of the CbiMNQO system. Structural basis for a homodimeric ATPase subunit of an ECF transporter.,Chai C, Yu Y, Zhuo W, Zhao H, Li X, Wang N, Chai J, Yang M Protein Cell. 2013 Oct;4(10):793-801. doi: 10.1007/s13238-013-3915-y. Epub 2013, Oct 9. PMID:24104393[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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