1imx
From Proteopedia
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1.8 Angstrom crystal structure of IGF-1
Contents |
Overview
Despite efforts spanning considerably more than a decade, a, high-resolution view of the family of proteins known as insulin-like, growth factors (IGFs) has remained elusive. IGF-1 consists of three, helical segments which are connected by a 12-residue linker known as the, C-region. NMR studies of members of this family reveal a dynamic structure, with a topology resembling insulin but little structural definition in the, C-region. We have crystallized IGF-1 in the presence of the detergent, deoxy big CHAPS, and determined its structure at 1.8 A resolution by, multiwavelength anomalous diffraction, exploiting the anomalous scattering, of a single bromide ion and six of the seven sulfur atoms of IGF-1. The, structure reveals a well-defined conformation for much of the C-region, which extends away from the core of IGF-1 and has residues known to be, involved in receptor binding prominently displayed in a type II beta-turn., In the crystal, these residues form a dimer interface, but analytical, ultracentrifugation experiments demonstrate that at physiological, concentrations IGF-1 is monomeric. A single detergent molecule contacts, residues known to be important for IGF-1 binding protein (IGFBP), interactions. Biophysical and biochemical data show that the detergent, binds to IGF-1 specifically and blocks binding of IGFBP-1 and IGFBP-3.
Disease
Known disease associated with this structure: Growth retardation with deafness and mental retardation due to IGF1 deficiency OMIM:[147440]
About this Structure
1IMX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with BR and CPQ as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of human insulin-like growth factor-1: detergent binding inhibits binding protein interactions., Vajdos FF, Ultsch M, Schaffer ML, Deshayes KD, Liu J, Skelton NJ, de Vos AM, Biochemistry. 2001 Sep 18;40(37):11022-9. PMID:11551198
Page seeded by OCA on Mon Nov 12 17:32:01 2007
Categories: Homo sapiens | Single protein | Deshayes, K.D. | Liu, J. | Schaffer, M.L. | Skelton, N.J. | Ultsch, M. | Vajdos, F.F. | Vos, A.M.de. | BR | CPQ | Detergent | Insulin/relaxin