1lpa

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1lpa, resolution 3.04Å

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INTERFACIAL ACTIVATION OF THE LIPASE-PROCOLIPASE COMPLEX BY MIXED MICELLES REVEALED BY X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY

Contents

Overview

The three-dimensional structure of the lipase-procolipase complex, co-crystallized with mixed micelles of phosphatidylcholine and bile salt, has been determined at 3 A resolution by X-ray crystallography. The lid, a, surface helix covering the catalytic triad of lipase, adopts a totally, different conformation which allows phospholipid to bind to the enzyme's, active site. The open lid is an essential component of the active site and, interacts with procolipase. Together they form the lipid-water interface, binding site. This reorganization of the lid structure provokes a second, drastic conformational change in an active site loop, which in its turn, creates the oxyanion hole (induced fit).

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Pancreatic lipase deficiency OMIM:[246600]

About this Structure

1LPA is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens and Sus scrofa with BNG, CA and PLC as ligands. Active as Triacylglycerol lipase, with EC number 3.1.1.3 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Interfacial activation of the lipase-procolipase complex by mixed micelles revealed by X-ray crystallography., van Tilbeurgh H, Egloff MP, Martinez C, Rugani N, Verger R, Cambillau C, Nature. 1993 Apr 29;362(6423):814-20. PMID:8479519

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