Structural highlights
Function
SIGC_ARVS1 Structural protein responsible for cell attachment. Induces cell apoptosis.[1]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Avian reovirus fibre, a homo-trimer of the sigmaC protein, is a minor component of the avian reovirus outer capsid. It is anchored via a short N-terminal sequence to the inner capsid lambdaC pentamer, and its protruding globular C-terminal domain is responsible for primary host cell attachment. We have previously solved the structure of a receptor-binding fragment in which residues 160-191 form a triple beta-spiral and 196-326 a beta-barrel head domain. Here we have expressed, purified and crystallized a major sigmaC fragment comprising residues 117-326. Its structure, which was solved by molecular replacement using the previously determined receptor-binding domain structure and refined to 1.75 A (0.175 nm) resolution, reveals an alpha-helical triple coiled-coil connected to the previously solved structure by a zinc-ion-containing linker. The coiled-coil domain contains two chloride ion binding sites, as well as specific trimerization and registration sequences. The linker may act as a functionally important hinge.
Crystallographic structure of the alpha-helical triple coiled-coil domain of avian reovirus S1133 fibre.,Guardado-Calvo P, Fox GC, Llamas-Saiz AL, van Raaij MJ J Gen Virol. 2009 Mar;90(Pt 3):672-7. PMID:19218213[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Shih WL, Hsu HW, Liao MH, Lee LH, Liu HJ. Avian reovirus sigmaC protein induces apoptosis in cultured cells. Virology. 2004 Mar 30;321(1):65-74. PMID:15033566 doi:10.1016/j.virol.2003.12.004
- ↑ Guardado-Calvo P, Fox GC, Llamas-Saiz AL, van Raaij MJ. Crystallographic structure of the alpha-helical triple coiled-coil domain of avian reovirus S1133 fibre. J Gen Virol. 2009 Mar;90(Pt 3):672-7. PMID:19218213 doi:90/3/672