Structural highlights
Function
VPS75_YEAST Histone chaperone which acts as a cofactor stimulating the histone H3 'Lys-56' acetylation by RTT109. May be involved in vacuolar proteins sorting.[1] [2]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The histone chaperone Vps75 presents the remarkable property of stimulating the Rtt109-dependent acetylation of several histone H3 lysine residues within (H3-H4)2 tetramers. To investigate this activation mechanism, we determined X-ray structures of full-length Vps75 in complex with full-length Rtt109 in two crystal forms. Both structures show similar asymmetric assemblies of a Vps75 dimer bound to an Rtt109 monomer. In the Vps75-Rtt109 complexes, the catalytic site of Rtt109 is confined to an enclosed space that can accommodate the N-terminal tail of histone H3 in (H3-H4)2. Investigation of Vps75-Rtt109-(H3-H4)2 and Vps75-(H3-H4)2 complexes by NMR spectroscopy-probed hydrogen/deuterium exchange suggests that Vps75 guides histone H3 in the catalytic enclosure. These findings clarify the basis for the enhanced acetylation of histone H3 tail residues by Vps75-Rtt109.
Structure and histone binding properties of the Vps75-Rtt109 chaperone-lysine acetyltransferase complex.,Su D, Hu Q, Zhou H, Thompson JR, Xu RM, Zhang Z, Mer G J Biol Chem. 2011 Mar 22. PMID:21454705[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Bonangelino CJ, Chavez EM, Bonifacino JS. Genomic screen for vacuolar protein sorting genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Biol Cell. 2002 Jul;13(7):2486-501. PMID:12134085 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.02-01-0005
- ↑ Tsubota T, Berndsen CE, Erkmann JA, Smith CL, Yang L, Freitas MA, Denu JM, Kaufman PD. Histone H3-K56 acetylation is catalyzed by histone chaperone-dependent complexes. Mol Cell. 2007 Mar 9;25(5):703-12. Epub 2007 Feb 22. PMID:17320445 doi:S1097-2765(07)00086-X
- ↑ Su D, Hu Q, Zhou H, Thompson JR, Xu RM, Zhang Z, Mer G. Structure and histone binding properties of the Vps75-Rtt109 chaperone-lysine acetyltransferase complex. J Biol Chem. 2011 Mar 22. PMID:21454705 doi:10.1074/jbc.C111.220715