Structural highlights
Function
SEVE_DICDI Severin blocks the ends of F-actin and causes the fragmentation and depolymerization of actin filaments in a Ca(2+) dependent manner.
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The three-dimensional structure of domain 2 of severin in aqueous solution was determined by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Severin is a Ca(2+)-activated actin-binding protein that servers F-actin, nucleates actin assembly, and caps the fast-growing ends of actin filaments. The 114-residue domain consists of a central five-stranded beta-sheet, sandwiched between a parallel four-turn alpha-helix and, on the other face, a roughly perpendicular two-turn alpha-helix. There are two distinct binding sites for Ca2+ located near the N and C termini of the long helix. Conserved residues of the gelsolin-severin family contribute to the apolar core of domain 2 of severin, so that the overall fold of the protein is similar to those of segment 1 of gelsolin and profilins. Together with biochemical experiments, this structure helps to explain how severin interacts with actin.
Structure of severin domain 2 in solution.,Schnuchel A, Wiltscheck R, Eichinger L, Schleicher M, Holak TA J Mol Biol. 1995 Mar 17;247(1):21-7. PMID:7897658[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Schnuchel A, Wiltscheck R, Eichinger L, Schleicher M, Holak TA. Structure of severin domain 2 in solution. J Mol Biol. 1995 Mar 17;247(1):21-7. PMID:7897658 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.1994.0118