Structural highlights
Function
RL7A_ARCFU Multifunctional RNA-binding protein that recognizes the K-turn motif in ribosomal RNA, box H/ACA and box C/D sRNAs.[1]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
CS1-LS4 and CS2-LS12 are ultra-high affinity and orthogonal RNA-protein pairs that were identified by PD-SELEX (Phage Display coupled with Systematic Evolution of Ligands by EXponential enrichment). To investigate the molecular basis of the lab-coevolved RNA-RBP pairs, we determined the structures of the CS1-LS4 and CS2-LS12 complexes and the LS12 homodimer in an RNA-free state by X-ray crystallography. The structural analyses revealed that the lab-coevolved RNA-RBPs have acquired unique molecular recognition mechanisms, whereas the overall structures of the RNP complexes were similar to the typical kink-turn RNA-L7Ae complex. The orthogonal RNA-RBP pairs were applied to construct high-performance cell-free riboswitches that regulate translation in response to LS4 or LS12. In addition, by using the orthogonal protein-responsive switches, we generated an AND logic gate that outputs staphylococcal gamma-hemolysin in cell-free system and carried out hemolysis assay and calcein leakage assay using rabbit red blood cells and artificial cells, respectively.
Structural insights into lab-coevolved RNA-RBP pairs and applications of synthetic riboswitches in cell-free system.,Fukunaga K, Teramoto T, Nakashima M, Ohtani T, Katsuki R, Matsuura T, Yokobayashi Y, Kakuta Y Nucleic Acids Res. 2025 Mar 20;53(6):gkaf212. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkaf212. PMID:40119732[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Rozhdestvensky TS, Tang TH, Tchirkova IV, Brosius J, Bachellerie JP, Huttenhofer A. Binding of L7Ae protein to the K-turn of archaeal snoRNAs: a shared RNA binding motif for C/D and H/ACA box snoRNAs in Archaea. Nucleic Acids Res. 2003 Feb 1;31(3):869-77. PMID:12560482
- ↑ Fukunaga K, Teramoto T, Nakashima M, Ohtani T, Katsuki R, Matsuura T, Yokobayashi Y, Kakuta Y. Structural insights into lab-coevolved RNA-RBP pairs and applications of synthetic riboswitches in cell-free system. Nucleic Acids Res. 2025 Mar 20;53(6):gkaf212. PMID:40119732 doi:10.1093/nar/gkaf212