2ayh
From Proteopedia
CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE AT 1.6 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION OF THE HYBRID BACILLUS ENDO-1,3-1,4-BETA-D-GLUCAN 4-GLUCANOHYDROLASE H(A16-M)
Overview
H(A16-M) is a hybrid endo-1,3-1,4-beta-D-glucan 4-glucanohydrolase from Bacillus. Its crystal structure was refined using synchrotron X-ray diffraction data up to a maximal resolution of 0.16 nm. The R value of the resulting model is 14.3% against 21,032 reflections > 2 sigma. 93% of the amino acid residues are in the most favorable regions of the Ramachandran diagram, and geometrical parameters are in accordance with other proteins solved at high resolution. As shown earlier [Keitel, T., Simon, O., Borriss, R. & Heinemann, U. (1993) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 90, 5287-5291], the protein folds into a compact jellyroll-type beta-sheet structure. A systematic analysis of the secondary structure reveals the presence of two major antiparallel beta-sheets and a three-stranded minor mixed sheet. Amino acid residues involved in catalysis and substrate binding are located inside a deep channel spanning the surface of the protein. To investigate the stereochemical cause of the observed specificity of endo-1,3-1,4-beta-D-glucan 4-glucanohydrolases towards beta-1,4 glycosyl bonds adjacent to beta-1,3 bonds, the high-resolution crystal structure has been used to model an enzyme-substrate complex. It is proposed that productive substrate binding to the subsites p1, p2 and p3 of H(A16-M) requires a beta-1,3 linkage between glucose units bound to p1 and p2.
About this Structure
2AYH is a Single protein structure of sequence from Hybrid. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1ayh. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal and molecular structure at 0.16-nm resolution of the hybrid Bacillus endo-1,3-1,4-beta-D-glucan 4-glucanohydrolase H(A16-M)., Hahn M, Keitel T, Heinemann U, Eur J Biochem. 1995 Sep 15;232(3):849-58. PMID:7588726 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 19:37:40 2008
