2fdp
From Proteopedia
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Crystal structure of beta-secretase complexed with an amino-ethylene inhibitor
Overview
A series of novel beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme, (BACE-1) inhibitors containing an aminoethylene (AE) tetrahedral, intermediate isostere were synthesized and evaluated in comparison to, corresponding hydroxyethylene (HE) compounds. Enzymatic inhibitory values, were similar for both isosteres, as were structure-activity relationships, with respect to stereochemical preference and substituent variation, (P2/P3, P1, and P2'); however, the AE compounds were markedly more potent, in a cell-based assay for reduction of beta-secretase activity. The, incorporation of preferred P2/P3, P1, and P2' substituents into the AE, pharmacophore yielded compound 7, which possessed enzymatic and cell assay, IC(50)s of 26 nM and 180 nM, respectively. A three-dimensional crystal, structure of 7 in complex with BACE-1 revealed that the amino group of the, inhibitor core engages the catalytic aspartates in a manner analogous to, hydroxyl groups in HE inhibitors. The AE isostere class represents a, promising advance in the development of BACE-1 inhibitors.
About this Structure
2FDP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with FRP as ligand. Active as Memapsin 2, with EC number 3.4.23.46 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Aminoethylenes: a tetrahedral intermediate isostere yielding potent inhibitors of the aspartyl protease BACE-1., Yang W, Lu W, Lu Y, Zhong M, Sun J, Thomas AE, Wilkinson JM, Fucini RV, Lam M, Randal M, Shi XP, Jacobs JW, McDowell RS, Gordon EM, Ballinger MD, J Med Chem. 2006 Feb 9;49(3):839-42. PMID:16451048
Page seeded by OCA on Mon Nov 12 22:03:43 2007
Categories: Homo sapiens | Memapsin 2 | Single protein | Ballinger, M.D. | Fucini, R.V. | Gordon, E.M. | Jacobs, J.W. | Lam, M. | Lu, W. | Lu, Y. | McDowell, R.S. | Randal, M. | Shi, X.P. | Sun, J. | Thomas, A.E. | Wilkinson, J.M. | Yang, W. | Zhong, M. | FRP | Aspartyl protease | Bace