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2ojq

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Template:STRUCTURE 2ojq

Crystal structure of Alix V domain


Overview

The modular protein Alix is a central node in endosomal-lysosomal trafficking and the budding of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1. The Gag p6 protein of HIV-1 contains a LYPx(n)LxxL motif that is required for Alix-mediated budding and binds a region of Alix spanning residues 360-702. The structure of this fragment of Alix has the shape of the letter 'V' and is termed the V domain. The V domain has a topologically complex arrangement of 11 alpha-helices, with connecting loops that cross three times between the two arms of the V. The conserved residue Phe676 is at the center of a large hydrophobic pocket and is crucial for binding to a peptide model of HIV-1 p6. Overexpression of the V domain inhibits HIV-1 release from cells. This inhibition of release is reversed by mutations that block binding of the Alix V domain to p6.

About this Structure

2OJQ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis for viral late-domain binding to Alix., Lee S, Joshi A, Nagashima K, Freed EO, Hurley JH, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2007 Mar;14(3):194-9. Epub 2007 Feb 4. PMID:17277784 Page seeded by OCA on Sun May 4 11:03:27 2008

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