3b5d

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Template:STRUCTURE 3b5d

EmrE multidrug transporter in complex with TPP, C2 crystal form


Overview

EmrE, a multidrug transporter from Escherichia coli, functions as a homodimer of a small four-transmembrane protein. The membrane insertion topology of the two monomers is controversial. Although the EmrE protein was reported to have a unique orientation in the membrane, models based on electron microscopy and now defunct x-ray structures, as well as recent biochemical studies, posit an antiparallel dimer. We have now reanalyzed our x-ray data on EmrE. The corrected structures in complex with a transport substrate are highly similar to the electron microscopy structure. The first three transmembrane helices from each monomer surround the substrate binding chamber, whereas the fourth helices participate only in dimer formation. Selenomethionine markers clearly indicate an antiparallel orientation for the monomers, supporting a "dual topology" model.

About this Structure

3B5D is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

X-ray structure of EmrE supports dual topology model., Chen YJ, Pornillos O, Lieu S, Ma C, Chen AP, Chang G, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Nov 27;104(48):18999-9004. Epub 2007 Nov, 16. PMID:18024586 Page seeded by OCA on Sun May 4 20:24:26 2008

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