1pp1

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1pp1, resolution 1.90Å

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Crystal structure of the Borna Disease Virus Nucleoprotein

Overview

Borna disease virus (BDV) causes an infection of the central nervous, system in a wide range of vertebrates, which can fatally progress to an, immune-mediated disease, called Borna disease. BDV is a member of the, Mononegavirales, which also includes the highly infectious measles and, Ebola viruses. The viral nucleoproteins are central to transcription, replication, and packaging of the RNA genome. We present the X-ray, structure of the BDV nucleoprotein determined at 1.76 A resolution. The, structure reveals a novel fold, organized into two distinct domains, and, an assembly into a planar homotetramer. Surface potential calculations, strongly support an RNA binding model with the RNA wrapping around the, outside of the tetramer, although a positively charged central channel in, the tetramer could fit single-stranded RNA in an alternative binding mode., This first structure of an RNA virus nucleoprotein provides a paradigmatic, model for RNA packaging and replication of single-stranded RNA viruses.

About this Structure

1PP1 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Borna disease virus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the borna disease virus nucleoprotein., Rudolph MG, Kraus I, Dickmanns A, Eickmann M, Garten W, Ficner R, Structure. 2003 Oct;11(10):1219-26. PMID:14527390

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