2jqd
From Proteopedia
Structure of the Leucine-Rich Repeat domain of LANP
Structural highlights
FunctionAN32A_MOUSE Implicated in a number of cellular processes, including proliferation, differentiation, caspase-dependent and caspase-independent apoptosis, suppression of transformation (tumor suppressor), inhibition of protein phosphatase 2A, regulation of mRNA trafficking and stability in association with ELAVL1, and inhibition of acetyltransferases as part of the INHAT (inhibitor of histone acetyltransferases) complex. Plays a role in E4F1-mediated transcriptional repression.[1] Evolutionary ConservationCheck, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe leucine-rich repeat acidic nuclear protein (Anp32a/LANP) belongs to a family of evolutionarily-conserved phosphoproteins involved in a complex network of protein-protein interactions. In an effort to understand the cellular role, we have investigated the mode of interaction of Anp32a with its partners. As a prerequisite, we solved the structure in solution of the evolutionarily conserved N-terminal leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain and modeled its interactions with other proteins, taking PP2A as a paradigmatic example. The interaction between the Anp32a LRR domain and the AXH domain of ataxin-1 was probed experimentally. The two isolated and unmodified domains bind with very weak (millimolar) affinity, thus suggesting the necessity either for an additional partner (e.g. other regions of either or both proteins or a third molecule) or for a post-translational modification. Finally, we identified by two-hybrid screening a new partner of the LRR domain, i.e. the microtubule plus-end tracking protein Clip 170/Restin, known to regulate the dynamic properties of microtubules and to be associated with severe human pathologies. Structural bases for recognition of Anp32/LANP proteins.,de Chiara C, Menon RP, Pastore A FEBS J. 2008 May;275(10):2548-60. Epub 2008 Apr 10. PMID:18410380[2] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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