2m4k
From Proteopedia
Solution structure of the delta subunit of RNA polymerase from Bacillus subtilis
Structural highlights
FunctionRPOE_BACSU Participates in both the initiation and recycling phases of transcription. In the presence of the delta subunit, RNAP displays an increased specificity of transcription, a decreased affinity for nucleic acids, and an increased efficiency of RNA synthesis because of enhanced recycling. May function in sigma factor switching. It displaces RNA bound to RNA polymerase in a binary complex. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe partially disordered delta subunit of RNA polymerase was studied by various NMR techniques. The structure of the well-folded N-terminal domain was determined based on inter-proton distances in NOESY spectra. The obtained structural model was compared to the previously determined structure of a truncated construct (lacking the C-terminal domain). Only marginal differences were identified, thus indicating that the first structural model was not significantly compromised by the absence of the C-terminal domain. Various (15) N relaxation experiments were employed to describe the flexibility of both domains. The relaxation data revealed that the C-terminal domain is more flexible, but its flexibility is not uniform. By using paramagnetic labels, transient contacts of the C-terminal tail with the N-terminal domain and with itself were identified. A propensity of the C-terminal domain to form beta-type structures was obtained by chemical shift analysis. Comparison with the paramagnetic relaxation enhancement indicated a well-balanced interplay of repulsive and attractive electrostatic interactions governing the conformational behavior of the C-terminal domain. The results showed that the delta subunit consists of a well-ordered N-terminal domain and a flexible C-terminal domain that exhibits a complex hierarchy of partial ordering. Structural Study of the Partially Disordered Full-Length delta Subunit of RNA Polymerase from Bacillus subtilis.,Papouskova V, Kaderavek P, Otrusinova O, Rabatinova A, Sanderova H, Novacek J, Krasny L, Sklenar V, Zidek L Chembiochem. 2013 Sep 23;14(14):1772-9. doi: 10.1002/cbic.201300226. Epub 2013, Jul 18. PMID:23868186[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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