Structural highlights
Function
HMAS_AMYOR Required to synthesize hydroxyphenylglycine, a recurring skeletal component of nonproteinogenic macrocyclic peptide antibiotics such as vancomycin. Catalyzes the conversion of p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate to p-hydroxymandelate. The decarboxylation and hydroxylation activities of HmaS show novel and distinct regioselectivity, compared to all other known p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenases, by hydroxylating the benzylic position of the substrate instead of the phenyl ring.[1]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
References
- ↑ Hubbard BK, Thomas MG, Walsh CT. Biosynthesis of L-p-hydroxyphenylglycine, a non-proteinogenic amino acid constituent of peptide antibiotics. Chem Biol. 2000 Dec;7(12):931-42. PMID:11137816