8jtn
From Proteopedia
Tudor domain of TDRD3 in complex with a small molecule
Structural highlights
FunctionTDRD3_HUMAN Scaffolding protein that specifically recognizes and binds dimethylarginine-containing proteins. In nucleus, acts as a coactivator: recognizes and binds asymmetric dimethylation on the core histone tails associated with transcriptional activation (H3R17me2a and H4R3me2a) and recruits proteins at these arginine-methylated loci. In cytoplasm, may play a role in the assembly and/or disassembly of mRNA stress granules and in the regulation of translation of target mRNAs by binding Arg/Gly-rich motifs (GAR) in dimethylarginine-containing proteins.[1] [2] [3] Publication Abstract from PubMedTudor domain-containing protein 3 (TDRD3) is involved in regulating transcription and translation, promoting breast cancer progression, and modulating neurodevelopment and mental health, making it a promising therapeutic target for associated diseases. The Tudor domain of TDRD3 is essential for its biological functions, and targeting this domain with potent and selective chemical probes may modulate its engagement with chromatin and related functions. Here we reported a study of TDRD3 antagonist following on our earlier work on the development of the SMN antagonist, Compound 1, and demonstrated that TDRD3 can bind effectively to Compound 2, a triple-ring analog of Compound 1. Our structural analysis suggested that the triple-ring compound bound better to TDRD3 due to its smaller side chain at Y566 compared to W102 in SMN. We also revealed that adding a small hydrophobic group to the N-methyl site of Compound 1 can improve binding. These findings provide a path for identifying antagonists for single canonical Tudor domain-containing proteins such as TDRD3 and SMN. Crystal structure of Tudor domain of TDRD3 in complex with a small molecule antagonist.,Chen M, Wang Z, Li W, Chen Y, Xiao Q, Shang X, Huang X, Wei Z, Ji X, Liu Y Biochim Biophys Acta Gene Regul Mech. 2023 Sep;1866(3):194962. doi: , 10.1016/j.bbagrm.2023.194962. Epub 2023 Jul 25. PMID:37499935[4] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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Categories: Homo sapiens | Large Structures | Chen M | Li W | Liu Y | Shang X | Wang Z