Structural highlights
Function
ATAD1_MOUSE Outer mitochondrial translocase required to remove mislocalized tail-anchored transmembrane proteins on mitochondria (By similarity). Specifically recognizes and binds tail-anchored transmembrane proteins: acts as a dislocase that mediates the ATP-dependent extraction of mistargeted tail-anchored transmembrane proteins from the mitochondrion outer membrane (By similarity). Also plays a critical role in regulating the surface expression of AMPA receptors (AMPAR), thereby regulating synaptic plasticity and learning and memory (PubMed:21496646). Required for NMDA-stimulated AMPAR internalization and inhibition of GRIA1 and GRIA2 recycling back to the plasma membrane; these activities are ATPase-dependent (PubMed:21496646).[UniProtKB:P28737][UniProtKB:Q8NBU5][1]
References
- ↑ Zhang J, Wang Y, Chi Z, Keuss MJ, Pai YM, Kang HC, Shin JH, Bugayenko A, Wang H, Xiong Y, Pletnikov MV, Mattson MP, Dawson TM, Dawson VL. The AAA+ ATPase Thorase regulates AMPA receptor-dependent synaptic plasticity and behavior. Cell. 2011 Apr 15;145(2):284-99. PMID:21496646 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2011.03.016