8xgm

Structural highlights

Function

CML2_HUMAN Receptor for chemoattractant adipokine chemerin/RARRES2 suggesting a role for this receptor in the regulation of inflammation and energy homesotasis (PubMed:18165312, PubMed:27716822). Signals mainly via beta-arrestin pathway. Binding of RARRES2 activates weakly G proteins, calcium mobilization and MAPK1/MAPK3 (ERK1/2) phosphorylation too (PubMed:27716822). Acts also as a receptor for TAFA1, mediates its effects on neuronal stem-cell proliferation and differentiation via the activation of ROCK/ERK and ROCK/STAT3 signaling pathway (By similarity).[UniProtKB:Q8K087]^{[1] [2]} (Microbial infection) Coreceptor for HIV-1.^[3]

References

1. ↑ Barnea G, Strapps W, Herrada G, Berman Y, Ong J, Kloss B, Axel R, Lee KJ. The genetic design of signaling cascades to record receptor activation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Jan 8;105(1):64-9. PMID:18165312 doi:10.1073/pnas.0710487105
2. ↑ De Henau O, Degroot GN, Imbault V, Robert V, De Poorter C, Mcheik S, Galés C, Parmentier M, Springael JY. Signaling Properties of Chemerin Receptors CMKLR1, GPR1 and CCRL2. PLoS One. 2016 Oct 7;11(10):e0164179. PMID:27716822 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0164179
3. ↑ Shimizu N, Soda Y, Kanbe K, Liu HY, Jinno A, Kitamura T, Hoshino H. An orphan G protein-coupled receptor, GPR1, acts as a coreceptor to allow replication of human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2 in brain-derived cells. J Virol. 1999 Jun;73(6):5231-9. PMID:10233994 doi:10.1128/JVI.73.6.5231-5239.1999