Structural highlights
Disease
TA2R_HUMAN Bleeding diathesis due to thromboxane synthesis deficiency. Disease susceptibility is associated with variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Function
TA2R_HUMAN Receptor for thromboxane A2 (TXA2), a potent stimulator of platelet aggregation. The activity of this receptor is mediated by a G-protein that activates a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. In the kidney, the binding of TXA2 to glomerular TP receptors causes intense vasoconstriction. Activates phospholipase C.[1] Activates adenylyl cyclase.[2] Inhibits adenylyl cyclase.[3]
References
- ↑ Hirata T, Ushikubi F, Kakizuka A, Okuma M, Narumiya S. Two thromboxane A2 receptor isoforms in human platelets. Opposite coupling to adenylyl cyclase with different sensitivity to Arg60 to Leu mutation. J Clin Invest. 1996 Feb 15;97(4):949-56. PMID:8613548 doi:10.1172/JCI118518
- ↑ Hirata T, Ushikubi F, Kakizuka A, Okuma M, Narumiya S. Two thromboxane A2 receptor isoforms in human platelets. Opposite coupling to adenylyl cyclase with different sensitivity to Arg60 to Leu mutation. J Clin Invest. 1996 Feb 15;97(4):949-56. PMID:8613548 doi:10.1172/JCI118518
- ↑ Hirata T, Ushikubi F, Kakizuka A, Okuma M, Narumiya S. Two thromboxane A2 receptor isoforms in human platelets. Opposite coupling to adenylyl cyclase with different sensitivity to Arg60 to Leu mutation. J Clin Invest. 1996 Feb 15;97(4):949-56. PMID:8613548 doi:10.1172/JCI118518