| Structural highlights
Disease
RPAC2_HUMAN The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Function
RPAC2_HUMAN DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Common component of RNA polymerases I and III which synthesize ribosomal RNA precursors and short non-coding RNAs including 5S rRNA, snRNAs, tRNAs and miRNAs, respectively.[UniProtKB:P28000][1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
References
- ↑ Canella D, Praz V, Reina JH, Cousin P, Hernandez N. Defining the RNA polymerase III transcriptome: Genome-wide localization of the RNA polymerase III transcription machinery in human cells. Genome Res. 2010 Jun;20(6):710-21. PMID:20413673 doi:10.1101/gr.101337.109
- ↑ Zhao D, Liu W, Chen K, Wu Z, Yang H, Xu Y. Structure of the human RNA polymerase I elongation complex. Cell Discov. 2021 Oct 20;7(1):97. PMID:34671025 doi:10.1038/s41421-021-00335-5
- ↑ Misiaszek AD, Girbig M, Grötsch H, Baudin F, Murciano B, Lafita A, Müller CW. Cryo-EM structures of human RNA polymerase I. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2021 Dec;28(12):997-1008. PMID:34887565 doi:10.1038/s41594-021-00693-4
- ↑ Van Bortle K, Marciano DP, Liu Q, Chou T, Lipchik AM, Gollapudi S, Geller BS, Monte E, Kamakaka RT, Snyder MP. A cancer-associated RNA polymerase III identity drives robust transcription and expression of snaR-A noncoding RNA. Nat Commun. 2022 May 30;13(1):3007. PMID:35637192 doi:10.1038/s41467-022-30323-6
- ↑ Daiß JL, Pilsl M, Straub K, Bleckmann A, Höcherl M, Heiss FB, Abascal-Palacios G, Ramsay EP, Tlučková K, Mars JC, Fürtges T, Bruckmann A, Rudack T, Bernecky C, Lamour V, Panov K, Vannini A, Moss T, Engel C. The human RNA polymerase I structure reveals an HMG-like docking domain specific to metazoans. Life Sci Alliance. 2022 Sep 1;5(11):e202201568. PMID:36271492 doi:10.26508/lsa.202201568
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