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1pma
From Proteopedia
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==PROTEASOME FROM THERMOPLASMA ACIDOPHILUM== | ==PROTEASOME FROM THERMOPLASMA ACIDOPHILUM== | ||
| - | <StructureSection load='1pma' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1pma]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.40Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='1pma' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1pma]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.40Å' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1pma]] is a 28 chain structure with sequence from [ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1pma]] is a 28 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoplasma_acidophilum Thermoplasma acidophilum]. The October 2013 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Proteasome'' by David Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2013_10 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2013_10]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PMA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PMA FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id=' | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.4Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1pma FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1pma OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1pma PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1pma RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1pma PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1pma ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
| - | [ | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PSA_THEAC PSA_THEAC] Component of the proteasome core, a large protease complex with broad specificity involved in protein degradation. The T.acidophilum proteasome is able to cleave oligopeptides after Tyr, Leu, Phe, and to a lesser extent after Glu and Arg. Thus, displays chymotrypsin-like activity and low level of caspase-like and trypsin-like activities.<ref>PMID:8999862</ref> |
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| - | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pm/1pma_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pm/1pma_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
</jmolCheckbox> | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| - | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/ | + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1pma ConSurf]. |
<div style="clear:both"></div> | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| - | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| - | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| - | The three-dimensional structure of the proteasome from the archaebacterium Thermoplasma acidophilum has been elucidated by x-ray crystallographic analysis by means of isomorphous replacement and cyclic averaging. The atomic model was built and refined to a crystallographic R factor of 22.1 percent. The 673-kilodalton protease complex consists of 14 copies of two different subunits, alpha and beta, forming a barrel-shaped structure of four stacked rings. The two inner rings consist of seven beta subunits each, and the two outer rings consist of seven alpha subunits each. A narrow channel controls access to the three inner compartments. The alpha 7 beta 7 beta 7 alpha 7 subunit assembly has 72-point group symmetry. The structures of the alpha and beta subunits are similar, consisting of a core of two antiparallel beta sheets that is flanked by alpha helices on both sides. The binding of a peptide aldehyde inhibitor marks the active site in the central cavity at the amino termini of the beta subunits and suggests a novel proteolytic mechanism. | ||
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| - | Crystal structure of the 20S proteasome from the archaeon T. acidophilum at 3.4 A resolution.,Lowe J, Stock D, Jap B, Zwickl P, Baumeister W, Huber R Science. 1995 Apr 28;268(5210):533-9. PMID:7725097<ref>PMID:7725097</ref> | ||
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| - | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| - | </div> | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
| - | *[[Proteasome|Proteasome]] | + | *[[Proteasome 3D structures|Proteasome 3D structures]] |
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
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[[Category: Proteasome]] | [[Category: Proteasome]] | ||
| + | [[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Thermoplasma acidophilum]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Baumeister W]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Huber R]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Jap B]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Loewe J]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Stock D]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Zwickl P]] | ||
Current revision
PROTEASOME FROM THERMOPLASMA ACIDOPHILUM
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