6cy6

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==Crystal structure of spermidine/spermine N-acetyltransferase SpeG from Escherichia coli in complex with tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane.==
==Crystal structure of spermidine/spermine N-acetyltransferase SpeG from Escherichia coli in complex with tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane.==
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<StructureSection load='6cy6' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6cy6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.75&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='6cy6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6cy6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.75&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6cy6]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6CY6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6CY6 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6cy6]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6CY6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6CY6 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MPD:(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL'>MPD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MRD:(4R)-2-METHYLPENTANE-2,4-DIOL'>MRD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TRS:2-AMINO-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>TRS</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.75&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamine_N-acetyltransferase Diamine N-acetyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.57 2.3.1.57] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MPD:(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL'>MPD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MRD:(4R)-2-METHYLPENTANE-2,4-DIOL'>MRD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TRS:2-AMINO-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>TRS</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6cy6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6cy6 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6cy6 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6cy6 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6cy6 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6cy6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6cy6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6cy6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6cy6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6cy6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6cy6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6cy6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ATDA_ECOLI ATDA_ECOLI]] Regulates polyamine concentration by their degradation. Acts on spermidine, forming N(1)- and N(8)-acetylspermidine.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ATDA_ECOLI ATDA_ECOLI] Regulates polyamine concentration by their degradation. Acts on spermidine, forming N(1)- and N(8)-acetylspermidine.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Spermidine N-acetyltransferase (SpeG) transfers an acetyl group from acetyl-coenzyme A to an N-terminal amino group of intracellular spermidine. This acetylation inactivates spermidine, reducing the polyamine toxicity that tends to occur under certain chemical and physical stresses. The structure of the SpeG protein from Vibrio cholerae has been characterized: while the monomer possesses a structural fold similar to those of other Gcn5-related N-acetyltransferase superfamily members, its dodecameric structure remains exceptional. In this paper, structural analyses of SpeG isolated from Escherichia coli are described. Like V. cholerae SpeG, E. coli SpeG forms dodecamers, as revealed by two crystal structures of the ligand-free E. coli SpeG dodecamer determined at 1.75 and 2.9 A resolution. Although both V. cholerae SpeG and E. coli SpeG can adopt an asymmetric open dodecameric state, solution analysis showed that the oligomeric composition of ligand-free E. coli SpeG differs from that of ligand-free V. cholerae SpeG. Based on these data, it is proposed that the equilibrium balance of SpeG oligomers in the absence of ligands differs from one species to another and thus might be important for SpeG function.
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Analysis of crystalline and solution states of ligand-free spermidine N-acetyltransferase (SpeG) from Escherichia coli.,Filippova EV, Weigand S, Kiryukhina O, Wolfe AJ, Anderson WF Acta Crystallogr D Struct Biol. 2019 Jun 1;75(Pt 6):545-553. doi:, 10.1107/S2059798319006545. Epub 2019 May 28. PMID:31205017<ref>PMID:31205017</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6cy6" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Spermidine/spermine N-acetyltransferase|Spermidine/spermine N-acetyltransferase]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Diamine N-acetyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]]
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[[Category: Anderson, W F]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Structural genomic]]
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[[Category: Anderson WF]]
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[[Category: Filippova, E V]]
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[[Category: Filippova EV]]
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[[Category: Joachimiak, A]]
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[[Category: Joachimiak A]]
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[[Category: Kiryukhina, O]]
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[[Category: Kiryukhina O]]
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[[Category: Minasov, G]]
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[[Category: Minasov G]]
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[[Category: Satchell, K J.F]]
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[[Category: Satchell KJF]]
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[[Category: Csgid]]
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[[Category: Gnat]]
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[[Category: N-acetyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Speg]]
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[[Category: Spermidine]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of spermidine/spermine N-acetyltransferase SpeG from Escherichia coli in complex with tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane.

PDB ID 6cy6

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