8i76

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 8i76 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Crystal structure of decarboxylated osteocalcin at pH 2.0 without glycerol==
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<StructureSection load='8i76' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8i76]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.38&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8i76]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8I76 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8I76 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.381&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8i76 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8i76 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8i76 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8i76 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8i76 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8i76 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/OSTCN_BOVIN OSTCN_BOVIN] Constitutes 1-2% of the total bone protein. It binds strongly to apatite and calcium.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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An acidic environment in bone is essential for bone metabolism and the production of decarboxylated osteocalcin, which functions as a regulatory hormone of glucose metabolism. Here, we describe the high-resolution X-ray crystal structure of decarboxylated osteocalcin under acidic conditions. Decarboxylated osteocalcin at pH 2.0 retains the alpha-helix structure of native osteocalcin with three gamma-carboxyglutamic acid residues at neutral pH. This implies that decarboxylated osteocalcin is stable under an acidic environment in bone. In addition, site-directed mutagenesis revealed that Glu17 and Glu21 are important for the adiponectin-inducing activity of decarboxylated osteocalcin. These findings suggest that the receptor of decarboxylated osteocalcin responds to the negative charge in helix 1 of osteocalcin.
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Authors: Yokoyama, T., Nabeshima, Y., Obita, T., Mizuguchi, M.
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Structural and mutational analyses of decarboxylated osteocalcin provide insight into its adiponectin-inducing activity.,Mizuguchi M, Yokoyama T, Otani T, Kuribara S, Nabeshima Y, Obita T, Hirata M, Kawano K FEBS Lett. 2023 Jun;597(11):1479-1488. doi: 10.1002/1873-3468.14618. Epub 2023 , Apr 4. PMID:36976525<ref>PMID:36976525</ref>
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Description: Crystal structure of decarboxylated osteocalcin at pH 2.0 without glycerol
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Nabeshima, Y]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 8i76" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Yokoyama, T]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Mizuguchi, M]]
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<references/>
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[[Category: Obita, T]]
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Bos taurus]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Mizuguchi M]]
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[[Category: Nabeshima Y]]
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[[Category: Obita T]]
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[[Category: Yokoyama T]]

Current revision

Crystal structure of decarboxylated osteocalcin at pH 2.0 without glycerol

PDB ID 8i76

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